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THE WINNING MANAGER - Putting People First
Vol. 5 No. 1, Feb/Mar 2002 *******Copyright 2002 by Wolf J. Rinke mailto:WolfRinke@aol.com
************* http://www.WolfRinke.com ###################################################
Feel free to forward this eNewsletter to others.
IN THIS ISSUE
1. NEWS YOU CAN USE
2. REVERSE DELEGATION: HOW TO STOP THE "MONKEYS"
3. WINNING ACTION STEPS
4. HUMOR BREAK
5. ABOUT THE EDITOR
6. CONTACT AND SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATION ===================================================
REALITY CHECK "Treat all employees as if they are volunteers." -Wolf
J. Rinke Source: Make It a Winning Life, Perpetual desk calendar, Feb
15. =================================================== 1. NEWS YOU
CAN USE =================================================== THE NEW
ECONOMY IS ALIVE AND WELL
Productivity increases in the US remain robust. Economists, even the
conservative ones, admit that the output per hours worked has averaged
a solid 1.8% growth during the first two full quarters of the official
recession. (Compare that to an average of 0.14% in the previous nine
recessions.) And is expected to grow at an annual rate of 2.24% for
the next 10 years. That's just a trifle lower than the 2.36% that fueled
the "new economy" from 1995 to 2000.
ACTION STEPS: Be extremely conservative in laying off your highly skilled
employees. (See below.) Instead take advantage of this slowdown by training
your people so that they and you are ready to benefit from the economy
when it turns around-as it will. Source: Wall Street Journal, 1/7/02,
p. A1.
LAYOFFS RESULT IN DECREASED CUSTOMER LOYALTY
A recent study revealed that 62% of company executives who have laid
off employees expect that layoffs will result in decreased customer
loyalty and encourage business customers to seek other suppliers.
ACTION STEPS: When times are tough resort to employee layoffs as the
absolutely last resort. Instead tell employees how tough things are
and ask them for their specific input and suggestions for how to improve
the bottom line. Source: News Release, InsightExpress, Stamford, CT
MISTREATING EMPLOYEES KILLS
In an independent study two Princeton University professors have found
broad and consistent evidence that tires made at the Decatur Firestone
plant during a period of serious labor unrest were more likely to fail
than tires made at the same plant at any other time, or at any other
Firestone plant. (The labor unrest came about when Firestone management
pressed employees for wage cuts and 12-hour shifts. Workers struck and
management brought in replacements. After more than a year, labor capitulated
and returned to work at lower wages and 12-hour shifts alongside the
replacements.) The result: "tires made during the labor strife were
376% more likely to prompt a complaint to the National Highway Transportation
Safety Administration [and] customers with tires made during the labor
dispute were more than 250% as likely to seek compensation from Firestone
for property damage or injury blamed on faulty tires than were customers
of tires made there [the Decatur plant] during more peaceful times."
Plus the researchers estimated that "…40 lives were lost."
ACTION STEPS: Always treat employees the way you would like to be treated.
When uncertain, impose two tests: #1 Would you like it if someone did
this to you? #2 Would you feel proud if your actions were reported on
the front page of you local newspaper? If the answer is NO to either
question, don't do it. Period! (If Enron executives had imposed these
tests, Ken Lay would not be testifying in front of Congress.) Source:
Wall Street Journal, 1/10/02, p. A1. ===================================================
DO YOU HAVE A QUESTION, SUGGESTION OR A SUCCESS STORY? We are getting
some great success stories from our subscribers, and would like to hear
what's working, or not working, for you. Mailto:WolfRinke@aol.com ===================================================
2. REVERSE DELEGATION: HOW TO STOP THE "MONKEYS" ===================================================
Are you working harder and longer than the people who report to you?
If you said yes, this article is for you because you may be experiencing
the frustrations of reverse delegation. This is what Oncken and Wass
popularized as the "monkey on the back" analogy in their famous Harvard
Business Review classic, "Management Time: Who's Got the Monkey." In
the analogy, "monkey" refers to the responsibility for performance and
the initiative to act. An example will best illustrate what this is
all about. Let's say you are walking through your organization, and
one of your direct reports, Bill Good says to you, "Boss we've got a
problem. The order for the special project did not come in." You discuss
it further, but because it can't be immediately solved you say, "Thanks,
Bill, for letting me know. This is very important to me, so I'll look
into it when I get back to my office." Let's take a look at what just
happened. When the two of you met, the "monkey" was on Bill's back.
Where is it now? That's right, it's on yours. If you continue your rounds
through your entire operation, you will probably pick up a bunch of
other monkeys before you return to your office. Now, here is an important
question: Who works for whom? That's right, you are working for the
Bill. After all, you accepted the responsibility for solving his problem;
plus, like a good "subordinate," you even promised to give him a progress
report. Back in your office you have a meeting with your assistant,
whom you had asked to evaluate your production equipment and to come
up with a recommendation for new equipment purchases. You sit down with
Mrs. Productive, and she gives you a report of all that she has done
to get the information together. Among other things, she tells you that
the trip to the annual equipment meeting in Chicago was very informative
and she got a lot of good information from it. While you are talking
with Mrs. Productive, Bill pokes his head in the door and asks whether
you have had chance to figure out a solution to "our" problem. (As you
well know, that is called supervision.) After the interruption, Mrs.
Productive concludes by saying that because of the trip-a perk paid
out of your budget, for a trip to a city you would liked to have visited-"I
got most of what you wanted, but because I got so far behind, I just
haven't had time to sort it all out." With this she puts a four-inch
thick folder on your desk. You don't know what to say, but you want
to be a sensitive boss. So, after swallowing a couple of times, you
say, "Thanks, I appreciate all you've done. Let me look at what we've
got so far." OOPS, another monkey just made a move. To make matters
worse, upon leaving your office, Mrs. Productive says, "Thanks, boss.
If you have any questions, let me know." Now, if Mrs. Productive is
a dedicated employee, in a couple of days she'll be asking you how you
are coming along with the new equipment project. I won't even ask who
is working for whom at this point. But you haven't learned your lesson
yet. When you stop by the purchasing office, the supervisor, Mr. Ontime,
says, "Boss, we're having difficulties with the new computerized perpetual
inventory system." Because you are on your way to an important meeting,
you ask him to e-mail you a memo detailing the problems. A couple of
days later you find the memo in your e-mail box and are impressed with
how dedicated Mr. Ontime is. Are you watching the monkey? Has it made
the leap onto your back yet? You skim the memo, but just don't have
the time to dedicate to it because the problem is much more complicated
than you thought. The next day, Mr. Ontime gives you a call to find
out how you are coming along. You feel badly because you don't have
an answer yet, but you've been delayed because you have all these other
monkeys to carry around. Of course, you still have all of your own responsibilities
to take care of, plus you've got to keep your boss happy. If you don't
do so, you might as well start looking for a new job. In the meantime,
Mr. Ontime is wondering what in the world you do anyway and is getting
frustrated because he has to wait for you-and you sure appear to be
taking your sweet time. Of course, the story probably doesn't end here
if you have more than three people reporting to you. But let's stop
because by now I hope you are getting a clear image of yourself being
buried by your team members' monkeys. As a result, you work incredibly
long hours, become totally frustrated, are unable to sleep, increase
your use of antacids, neglect your family . . . do I have to go on,
or do you get the picture? (Is this making you uncomfortable because
it describes your current situation?) At the same time, the people who
are working for you have no problem getting home on time and are sleeping
soundly. Occasionally, they check to see what progress you are making.
The only problem is that they are not very productive, because they
have to wait while you take your "sweet time" getting your act together.
HOW TO KEEP THE MONKEYS WHERE THEY BELONG
So what to do about all those monkeys on your back? Here are some suggestions:
* Clarify that there is no such thing as "we" have a problem. The problem
is almost always the employee's. It is theirs to solve; that's what
they are getting paid for.
* Insist on complete work. If it is not complete, give it back.
* Clearly define who will make the next move. In virtually all cases
it should be the team member; otherwise the problem will become yours.
* Attain a mutual and clear understanding about the level of initiative
you want your team member to exercise. These levels, from lowest to
highest, are:
1. Wait until you are told.
2. Ask what I want you to do.
3. Make a recommendation, then act.
4. Act on your own, but let me know what you have done.
5. Act on your own and give me feedback during regular meeting times.
* Operate at the highest level of initiative to the maximum extent possible.
Seldom use level 1 or 2, because it will result in you collecting lots
of monkeys.
* Avoid relying on written communication when dealing with problems.
Once a problem is in your in-box-electronic or otherwise-you have no
choice but to adopt and feed the monkey because the next move will always
be yours.
HOW TO KEEP MONKEYS OFF YOUR BACK
Now that you are familiar with "monkey business," let's go back to our
hypothetical examples. In the first example you should ask Mr. Good
what he plans to do about his problem. If he comes up dry-which he will
if you have been solving all his problems in the past-you might suggest
that he consult someone else on his team who has dealt with a similar
problem in the past or suggest several ways for him to solve the problem.
You conclude your discussion by expressing confidence in Bill and ask
him to let you know by a specific time how he handled it. In our second
example, you tell Mrs. Productive that she is to complete the partially
finished report by no later than a specified time and date. Review your
expectations with her again by firmly letting her know that you do not
accept incomplete work. You should take the opportunity to answer questions,
but also make it very clear that your time, as well as hers, is too
valuable to spend on half-finished projects. The answer to the third
problem depends on what you know about Mr. Ontime. If in the past he
has been able to independently solve problems, you might tell him to
fix the problem with the inventory system and be prepared to make a
report at the weekly management team meeting. If not, you should ask
him to evaluate the problem and come up with three possible solutions
for consideration at the next management team meeting. ===================================================
For FREE articles, inspirational messages and money saving offers on
books, audio and videotapes that will help you and your organization
succeed FASTER visit our website: http://www.WolfRinke.com or call 800-828-WOLF
(USA); 410-531-9282. ===================================================
3. WINNING ACTION STEPS ===================================================
FOSTER INDEPENDENT ACTION
When team members bring you their problems-especially those who complain
all the time-ask them to bring you 1-3 options or solutions for every
problem.
GROW PEOPLE Assign at least one of your "pet" responsibilities to someone
else in your organization every month for the next six months.
ESTABLISH A "WINNERS CIRCLE" Make team members who solve problems and
readily assume new responsibilities into heroes by publicly recognizing
them. =================================================== 4. HUMOR BREAK
=================================================== Flight attendant:
Would you like dinner? Passenger: "What are my choices?" Flight attendant:
"Yes or No." =================================================== 5.
ABOUT THE EDITOR ===================================================
Dr. Wolf J. Rinke, CSP is an internationally recognized management and
motivational keynote speaker and seminar leader who delivers customized
presentations that combine story telling, humor and motivation with
specific "how to" action strategies that participants can apply immediately
to improve their management and personal effectiveness. He is also a
highly effective management consultant, executive coach and author of
12 books including: Winning Management: 6 Fail-Safe Strategies for Building
High-Performance Organizations. To take advantage of his services call
800-828-9653 or mailto:WolfRinke@aol.com to ===================================================
7. CONTACT AND SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATION ===================================================
Dr. Wolf J. Rinke, CSP President Wolf Rinke Associates, Inc. P.O. Box
350 Clarksville, MD 21029-0350 USA (410) 531-9280, Fax (410) 531-9282
For orders in the US (800) 828-WOLF (9653) Email: Mailto:WolfRinke@aol.com
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